Mahjong Winds

All scoring patterns

Small Dragons 小三元

Two dragon pungs plus a pair of the third.

5faan
The whole hand
345678
Try this hand in the calculator

How it works

Two pungs of dragons plus a pair of the third dragon. It is five faan.

The two dragon pungs also score their own row, so the hand pays more than the five alone suggests. Completing the third pung instead turns it into Great Dragons at eight.

How to build it

Dragons are contested, so speed matters more than shape. Take the first dragon pung offered.

Once you hold two pungs and a single of the third, you are one tile from five faan and two from eight. That is the point to stop taking risks elsewhere and wait.

Common mistake

Breaking the pair to chase the third pung. If you hold two pungs and a pair, you already have five faan plus the dragon rows. Discarding from that pair to fish for Great Dragons risks the whole hand for three more faan.

What it combines with

The two dragon pungs add one faan each on top of the five. With Mixed One Suit it is five plus three for eight, and honours are legal there, which makes it a natural pairing. With All Pungs it is five plus three as well.

Questions people ask

Do the two dragon pungs still score separately?

Yes. Each dragon pung is its own faan, counted alongside the five.

Does the pair have to be the third dragon?

Yes. Two dragon pungs with an ordinary pair is not this pattern.

Should I chase Great Dragons from here?

Only if the third dragon is still live. From a pair, you are risking a made hand for three faan.

Nearby patterns

Play Mahjong Winds

Every win shows its faan line by line, using the table on this page.